Elaeocarpus firdausii elaeocarpaceae, a new species from. Pdf indian olive, elaeocarpus floribundus fruits in combating. In fact the tree is a cousin of elaeocarpus shaericus rudraksha. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. The plants database includes the following 5 species of elaeocarpus. The bole can be unbranched for 12 16 metres and 84cm in diameter 359. It is the most commonly grown member of the genus and is popular for its size, attractive flowers and colourful blue berries. Medicinal plants possess several active components having antimicrobial activity. Elaeocarpus floribundus is an evergreen tree with a spreading crown.
The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. In the present study the antiarthritic activity of ethanolic extracts of leaf and seed of elaeocarpus serratus l. Elaeocarpus reticulatus blueberry ash is a strikingly beautiful and hardy plant. Elaeocarpus floribundus is higher plant that has been used as traditional medicine for treating several diseases. Elaeocarpus definition of elaeocarpus by the free dictionary. Prefers moist well drained soil in a sunny to partly shaded. Elaeocarpus ganitrus, is a large evergreen broadleaved tree whose seed is traditionally used for prayer beads in hinduism. These are primarily included because names of species rank. Elaeocarpus angustifolius, fairy petticoats, bead tree. Elaeocarpus angustifolius in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Elaeocarpus serratus is an evergreen tree growing up to 18 metres tall. Elaeocarpus ganitrus, elaeocarpus sphaericus, rudraksh. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The seeds are known as rudraksha, or rudraksh, sanskrit. The tree is harvested from the wild, and sometimes also cultivated, for its edible fruit and medicinal applications. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Elaeocarpaceae is a large evergreen bigleaved tree. Elaeocarpus is a tall shrub or small tree which can reach 3250ft in height but is usually much smaller in gardens. Elaeocarpus floribundus pdf elaeocarpus floribundus occurs from india eastward to vietnam, peninsular malaysia, indonesia to borneo and the philippines palawan. Elaeocarpus is a good choice for container culture. Pdf fruiting characteristics of jalpaithe indian olive elaeocarpus.
Elaeocarpus floribundus in kew science plants of the world online. Pdf screening of elaeocarpus floribundus fruit extracts for. The use of elaeocarpus floribundus as an edible oil is a very interesting tradition. The elaeocarpus consists of about 12 genera and 350 species of trees and shrubs and are distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions but. Elaeocarpus dentatus, elaeocarpus floribundus, elaeocarpus. Rudraksha may be produced by several species of elaeocarpus.
Elaeocarpus is a genus of tropical and subtropical evergreen trees and shrubs belonging to family. Elaeocarpus ganitrus commonly known as rudraksha belongs to the elaeocarpaceae family and grows in the himalayan region. Elaeocarpus sphaericus commonly known as rudraksha is a large evergreen broad leaved tree found in tropical and subtropical areas at the attitude ranging from seacoast to 2,000 meters above the sea level 8. Elaeocarpus type genus of the family elaeocarpaceae genus elaeocarpus dilleniid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees. Elaeocarpus synonyms, elaeocarpus pronunciation, elaeocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of elaeocarpus. A total of 83 species from 44 families of angiosperms were recorded as weps. In sanskrit rudraksha means rudras shivas teardrop. The approximately 350 species are distributed from madagascar in the west through india, southeast asia, southern china, and japan, through australia to new zealand, fiji, and hawaii in the east. Indian olive, elaeocarpus floribundus fruits in combating mrsa infection bijayanta sircarl, manisha mandal2, shyamapada mandal1 1 laboratory of. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
The bark of the elaeocarpus parvifolius used in especially in the treatment of malarial infection. A lovely evergreen foliage plant with dark green glossy leaves with deep bronzered new growth. Scented cream flowers during summer followed by decorative dark blue fruit. There is no previous report on phytochemicals and bioactivity studies of this species. Described as either a small tree or tall shrub, this evergreen species grows between 315m tall and 35m wide. Elaeocarpus floribundus indian olive tree 4 seeds rare tropical plant limited supply bonsai or tropical white bell hanging flowers.
Accepted name rosary nut plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida oxalidales elaeocarpaceae elaeocarpus elaeocarpus serratus l. Confirmation of tuntun angin elaeocarpus floribundus. Ganitrus gaertner masters but species with a 2 or 3loculed ovary and 1loculed fruit belong to e. Elaeocarpus angustifolius is a large and fast growing rainforest tree, native to australia, in the elaeocarpaceae family. It is the most commonly grown member of the genus and is popular for its size, attractive flowers and colorful blue berries. Elaeocarpus decipiens japanese blueberry tree a beautiful, broadleaved evergreen large shrub or tree, typically growing 20 to 35 feet in height with an equal spread but may become larger with time as trees in nature are known to be nearly twice as tall.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about japanese blueberry tree elaeocarpus decipiens supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. General information about elaeocarpus 1eaeg eppo global database. Elaeocarpus reticulatus tree downes wholesale nursery. Indian olive, elaeocarpus tahanensis, jolpai here is a beautiful and unique evergreen tree and it ranges from e. The pulp surrounding the stone of the fruit is eatable, and in india the fruits are either used in curries or pickled like olives.
General information kalia elaeocarpus bifidus belongs to the family elaeocarpaceae with some 350 species in tropical and subtropical regions of madagascar, india, southeast asia, malaysia, southern china, japan, australia, new zealand, fiji, and hawai. Results revealed that the ethanolic leaf and seed extracts of e. Clow baack integrated advertising promotion and marketing communications pdf integrated advertising, promotion, and marketing communications kindle edition by kenneth e. Diagnostics upper canopy tree up to 49 m tall and 84 cm dbh. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in elaeocarpus floribundus. Integrated taxonomic information system elca20 wildlife. The olive fruits are famous for medicinal property possessing an array of bioactive phytochemicals. Elaeocarpus an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Elaeocarpus floribundus tree 4 seeds, indian olive, jolpai.
List of various diseases cured by elaeocarpus floribundus. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. It grows in the area from the gangetic plain in the foothills of the himalayas to southeast asia, nepal, indonesia, new guinea to australia, guam, and hawaii. How elaeocarpus floribundus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
Elaeocarpus is used in ulcers, rheumatism, piles, pneumonia, and leprosy. Elaeocarpus ganitrus is a medium sized tree occurring in nepal, bihar, bengal, assam, madhya pradesh and bombay, and cultivated as an ornamental tree in various parts of india. In our childhood we knew this fruit to be olive even now i find this misconception prevails in bengal. The plant list includes 756 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus elaeocarpus. The current study ascertains the antioxidative capacity and antibacterial activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of indian olive, elaeocarpus. The islands of borneo and new guinea have the greatest concentration of species. Elaeocarpus firdausii is similar to elaeocarpus luteolignum coode but differs from the. It has a dense crown of foliage, and an approximately conical form.
Ang elaeocarpus sakop sa kabanay nga elaeocarpaceae. Notable relatives include the yoga tree elaeocarpus joga with. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Traditional knowledge of wild edible plants with special emphasis. Elaeocarpus is a genus of tropical and subtropical evergreen trees and shrubs. Within a few years, it will require 1015 gal pot and can be grown as a patio or a small garden specimen. It is commonly known as blue quandong, blue marble tree, bracelet tree or blue fig, although it is not closely related to the genus of figs this tree is grown for the ornamental flowers, foliage, and edible but tangy and bitter fruits. Confirmation of tuntun angin elaeocarpus floribundus taxonomic status using matk and its sequences article pdf available december 2016 with 382 reads how we measure reads.
Elaeocarpus reticulatus is a tall shrub or small tree which can reach 1015 metres in height but is usually much smaller in gardens. Names of elaeocarpus floribundus in various languages of the world are also given. Asia india, myanmar, thailand, cambodia, laos, vietnam, malaysia, indonesia, philippines. The flowers attract many months and butterflies, while the pretty fruits attract birds like the regent bowerbird that collect them for their blue color. Elaeocarpus eumundii eumundi quondong ellenby tree farm. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han.
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